Nail Fungus
Nail Fungus services offered in Sugar Land, TX
Nail infections are one of the most common foot issues, affecting up to 1 in 10 people. While they are typically not serious, they can impact the health and appearance of your toenails if left untreated. At Vargas Foot Specialists in Sugar Land, Texas, double board-certified podiatrist Marco Vargas, DPM provides comprehensive care for nail infections. Schedule an appointment today by calling our office or booking online.
What is nail fungus?
Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common fungal infection that affects the toenails, although it can occasionally involve fingernails as well. The infection often begins as a small white or yellowish spot on the surface of the nail. Over time, as the fungus spreads, it infiltrates deeper into the nail tissue, causing noticeable changes to the nail’s appearance. The affected nail may become thicker, discolored, and brittle, eventually leading to it crumbling or breaking apart.
This condition can affect anyone, but it is particularly prevalent among individuals who have underlying health issues such as diabetes or poor circulation. These conditions create an environment where the fungus can thrive and spread more easily. Other factors that may increase the risk of developing this infection include a weakened immune system, excessive moisture or sweating, or wearing tight shoes that restrict airflow to the feet.
If you notice any signs of nail fungus, such as discoloration, thickening, or crumbling nails, it’s essential to seek treatment as soon as possible. Left untreated, the infection can worsen, leading to more severe complications like pain or permanent nail damage. Timely intervention is key to addressing the infection and restoring the health of your nails, so don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for an appropriate diagnosis and treatment plan.
What are the symptoms of nail fungus?
- Thick
- Brown or yellow
- Brittle or ragged
- Distorted
When should I seek treatment for nail fungus?
Contact Dr. Vargas if you have thick, discolored, or crumbly toenails that don’t improve with at-home treatments like over-the-counter ointments or lotions.
That’s especially true if you’ve been diagnosed with an underlying health problem that affects your circulation, like diabetes or peripheral artery disease (PAD).
How is nail fungus diagnosed?
To diagnose nail fungus, Dr. Vargas reviews your medical records and asks about your symptoms. Next, he examines your toenails, looking for signs of infection, like discoloration, thickness, or crumbling.
Nail fungus is visible, but Dr. Vargas might also collect nail clippings and send them to a nearby lab to determine the type of fungus you have. After confirming the diagnosis, he makes treatment recommendations.
How is nail fungus treated?
Treating nail fungus depends on various factors, including your age, health history, and the severity of your infection. Dr. Vargas might recommend:
- Oral antifungal drugs
- Medicated nail polish
- Prescription nail cream
- Removing a portion of the nail
If you regularly experience fungal infections and your symptoms don’t improve with prescription medication, Dr. Vargas might recommend removing your toenail altogether.
Lunula laser Therapy for Toenail Fungus
When you come for once-a-month laser therapy, one of our podiatrists will aim an intense beam of light at your infected toenails. Then, they will slowly sweep the light over your toenails to effectively kill off the fungus that hides deep in the nail bed.
What can I do to reduce my risk of nail fungus?
You can take several steps to reduce the risk of nail fungus. Dr. Vargas recommends washing your hands and feet regularly, wearing moisture-wicking socks that absorb your sweat, and wearing shoes that allow your feet to breathe. If you spend time in public facilities, like locker rooms or spas, you should wear shoes, like flip-flops or sandals.
